Sunday, May 29, 2016

The Quest - Conquered!

Hello Everyone,
From May 24-27, 2016 I made a whirlwind trip to Eastern Oregon to complete my goal of finding 100 species in each of Oregon’s 36 counties.   I am happy to report it was a successful trip in that I  was able to find the needed species.   There were three counties where I needed to go: Gilliam, Baker and Malhuer, the latter two were in  far eastern Oregon, while the first was north-central.  I had been brainstorming this trip for about a year, knowing I’d need to get over there soon after migrants arrived. 

On Tuesday, May 24, I was planning to leave from work at 6 p.m., but there was a new RN who was willing to come in at 3 p.m. and relieve me, so that was a plus to get to my first stop while it was still light.   I headed north into the Portland rush hour traffic, but as least it was progress.  I planned to camp at the Deschutes State Park, where the Deschutes River reaches the Columbia, and got there about 8:00 or so, giving me time to walk the trail up river from the park.  In the park itself were more Bullock’s Orioles than I have ever seen in one area, and a few Western Kingbirds as well.  But the farther up river I walked, the less birdy it got, but I was able at least to add a Chat to my Sherman County list.

The park looks to be ideal for a Great-horned Owl, and in this county (Sherman) I had no owls, so had my hopes up that sometime during the night I’d hear one.  But after what follows I did not give a hoot if I heard one or not. It was almost dark when I got back to my campsite.  After climbing in the back of my pick up, I soon realized this idea was a BIG mistake.  Across the Deschutes River a train engine fired up his motor, let it idle for about a half hour, then took off.  It seemed like not too much longer afterward that I could hear another one, and then another one, and in between them the vehicles on I-84 were loud enough to keep me awake also.  I could tell it was going to be a long night!  I had set the alarm for 4 A.M. so I could be where I needed to by 5:00, but I was awake before then, and I am not sure just how much I slept.  I suppose ear plugs might have helped, but I did not have any.

When I got out of my truck, it was quieter now with less traffic and no trains, so I thought that maybe now a Great-horned Owl would vocalize and make it all seem worth it.  But the only bird I heard was a “mockingchat,” making fun of my complaining.  Get me out of here!

I was soon on the interstate and headed east.  In the dim light I could see the wind turbines going around - not a good sign.  If it was windy now, it was not going to let up anytime soon.  It was dawn when I exited where I needed to in order to reach the Willow Creek Wildlife Management Area.  One  needs to go beyond the eastern Gilliam County line into Morrow County, then turn right at the first road heading back west to reach it.  I have heard there are Long-billed Curlews in the fields along the way, and I looked both coming and going but was not successful. 

Willow Creek WMA is the only major wetland in Gilliam, and so county listers must go there to find species associated with water.  This was my second trip there, the first a few months ago.  My Gilliam list was at 91, so I figured it should not be too difficult to reach the 100 barrier now that spring migration was in full swing. The first bird I heard upon getting out of my truck was a Warbling Vireo (92) soon followed by a Bullock’s Oriole (93).  I walked over to the pumping station and quickly added House Wren (94), Black-headed Grosbeak (95) and Wilson’s Warbler (96).  It seemed to me that I should be finding more new species since there were plenty of other common ones present, but after a few minutes, walked south on the road that parallels the marsh and creek. I soon picked up Marsh Wren (97), Chat (98) and Northern Rough-winged Swallow (99).  There were a pair of Red-tailed Hawks flying over and calling loudly, and in time I saw their nest, which was what all the fuss was about.  
Young Red-tailed Hawks on next.  Willow Creek WMA
Western Kingbird - Willow Creek WMA
Once back at the pump station area I added Tree Swallow (100) and Downy Woodpecker (101), so now I had reached the mark, finally.  I figured I had better pad the list by finding a few more, especially since my math skills are occasionally lacking.  I got out the scope and could see a few American Avocets (102) part way down the slough on the west shore.  There is a shallow area on the west side, partially hidden, and cannot be seen unless one walks far enough past it on the east side, so I headed out on the “trail” with hopes of adding a few more.  A few hundred feet along and a Macgillivray’s Warbler (103) piped up and soon I spied a Cinnamon Teal (104).  I finally reached a clearing where I could look over the rest of the slough, but alas, no new birds.  This was indeed a let down.

I had traipsed through sage brush, dew laden tall weeds, and spider webs.  By the time I got back to the truck my jeans could now be called “green jeans!”  Oh yes, did I mention mosquitos?  They were out in force the whole time I was there. Plus, when I got back to the truck, I realized my lense cap was missing, and the lense was scuffed up.  Luckily it was nothing the lense cloth could not take care of.  Being deprived of sleep, mosquito bitten, and just plain let down, I was ready to move on to Baker County.  It just seemed there must have been other easy birds to get there like Sora, Virginia Rail, Common Yellowthroat, etc.  I guess I should stop complaining or Darrell Faxon might have to get after me again. 

Well, the sun was up, and at least I reached the 100 barrier, so all was not so bad.  I believed the birding pendulum would swing the other way as the day went on.  It could not be like this the whole trip.  Once back near the Hwy exit, I drove south a short way to check out the wetland, which is in Morrow County and was able to add Yellow-headed Blackbird, Virginia Rail and Pied-billed Grebe there, bringing Morrow up to 109.  

Now I was back on the interstate speeding east to Baker County.  It seemed like a bit of a waste to be driving during the best time of the day for birding, but there was no other way.  It was around 200 miles to where I needed to be.  I don’t remember what time I started, but I got there about 11:30.  I exited onto Rt 30 heading toward Haines.  When I was certain I was in Baker County, I started birding in earnest.  My Baker list was at 62 and there were plenty of easier holes to fill. Cliff Swallows (63) were common.  In a wet field on the south side of the Hwy were a flock of 12 Long-billed Curlews (64).  Western Kingbird (65) was next.  A small pond on the left side of the road yielded Tree Swallow (66), Yellow Warbler (67) Wilson’s Warbler (68) and Osprey (69).  In Haines I headed north to Coffey Road to the sewage lagoons.  Along the way were some Bank Swallows (70) and a Great-blue Heron (71) at a small river.  The sewage lagoons held a pair of Wilson’s Phalaropes (72).  In order to see some parts of these lagoon it helps if you stand on your roof, something I have done a number of times.  So I got on top of my cab in order to see better.  I found out later on, when washing my windshield, that my weight must have started a small crack in it!  Oh well, one reason why I take the old beater to such far out places is because I don’t have to worry about more dents or how it looks.  It runs great, and that is all that matter anymore. Maybe I should go on a diet?  I actually bought it new in ’96 so at one time it did look quite so....used.

While at the lagoons I saw 3 raptors: Turkey Vulture (73) Golden Eagle and Northern Harrier.   My next stop was to be the gravel pits in Baker City, on the north side of the freeway.  Birds I added here were Clark’s Grebe (74), Ruddy Duck (75), Yellow-headed Blackbird (76), Northern Rough-winged Swallow (77), and Spotted Sandpiper (78).  

Yellow-headed Blackbird - Gravel Pits in Baker City, Oregon
Paul Sullivan had given me directions to where a Burrowing Owl was along Ruckles Creek Road, just a few miles to the north.  Along the way I added Say’s Phoebe (79), Sage Thrasher (80), Brewer’s Sparrow (81), Horned Lark (82) and Prairie Falcon (83).  I looked hard for the owl but came up empty.  Somehow I did not realize I needed Brown-headed Cowbird (84) until I now looked over my list again, and they were easy to find. 
Sage Thrasher - Ruckles Creek Road, Baker County, Oregon
Columbia Plateau Ground-Squirrel???
I headed back to Baker City, got gas, and found a hummingbird feeder to park near while I ate lunch.  No hummers showed up, so after eating headed south of town on Rt 7.  There were some wet fields along the way where I picked up Pheasant (85) and  saw a Wilson’s Snipe.  At this time of year the snipe are “winnowing,” doing their display flight which can be heard  a ways off, and I heard many during the trip.  The next addition was a Savannah Sparrow (86) sitting on a tractor.  A little farther along Rt 7 is a narrow canyon Paul had mentioned, and here I was able to add: Chat (87), Bullock’s Oriole (88), Violet-green Swallow (89) and Orange-crowned Warbler (90).

I was headed to Phillips Reservoir, and along the Powder River found a Vaux Swift (91).  At a campground entrance I found House Wren (92), Yellow-rumped Warbler (93) and Western Wood Pewee (94).  My plan was to circle around the west end of the lake, and along the way found a Sandhill Crane (95).  On Hudspeth Loop Road I played both Sora (96) and Virginia Rail (97) songs, and both responded immediately.   Right after that I pulled into the southern campground for the reservoir where I could scope the west end of it.  Here I added: California Gull (98), Chipping Sparrow (99), Ring-billed Gull (100), Common Loon (101), Western Grebe (102), Dusky Flycatcher (103) and Western Tanager (104).   

Sandhill Crane near Phillips Reservoir.
On the map, to the west of where I was, it shows the "town" of Whitney, and there is a road from there which cuts south, which I wanted to take, as it is said to be good birding along the way to the town of Unity.  I had also printed out some material from the East Cascades Audubon Society (hereafter ECAS) with specifics about this road, which was the incentive to travel on it.   Some “miles” after I had gone by, I reread where it was called a “ghost town.”  It must have lived up to that name because, it was invisible when I was drove by it.   By this time of day, being a little sleep deprived (maybe I should have been seeing ghosts?), one does not make the best decisions sometimes, and I suppose I should have been more in tune with my plans, but coffee can only do so much. 

I decided to go over the pass and into Grant County to Austin Junction, then head back west on Hwy 26 toward Unity.  Once back into Baker County, I stopped at a campground which gave me: Cassin’s Finch (105), Hermit Thrush (106), Hairy Woodpecker (107) and Ruby-crowned Kinglet (108).  I opted to take Rouse Road, which, on the map looked like it would allow a closer view of the south end of Unity Reservoir.  When I got to where it was in view, it was far away enough to require a scope.  Here I aded Double-crested Cormorant (109) and Wood Duck (110).  I next drove over to the state park and checked out the wetland on the east side of the road where I saw 4 Red-necked Phalaropes (111).  I then went into the park where I could view the water, but the wind was so strong and cold it made my eyes water, so did not stay there long.  
Belding's  Ground-Squirrel
Brewer's Sparrow - Unity, Oregon
It was getting late, and I planned to head to a place called “Long Creek Campground,” and was following the directions from the ECSA website, so headed SE of Unity.  At the beginning of the road the sign said Long Creek Reservoir 10 miles, and nothing about a campground.  Well, the campground was supposed to be about 7 miles somewhere down this road (s?) and I never ended up there, but went all the way to the reservoir where there was a very primitive campsite.  The road started out in the sage brush and  junipers and ended up in the pine forest. The lake was small, about 2 acres or so.  

After I got out of my truck I heard a clucking-like sound, similar to what some local Wild Turkeys make back home, so figured this may be a good find.  Later on I figured out that it was a Coot making the noise, so, we know who the turkey was.  I had been tired, and dragging along most of the afternoon, so figured I should reward myself and have some lasagna, so boiled water, poured it into the foil bag, stirred it up, zipped it closed, and walked down to the water while it “cooked.”  There was a pair of Coots, Mallards and one Spotted Sandpiper there.  When I got back to the campsite, I got out my folding chair, pulled up a piece of firewood to put my feet on, got my I-phone and spoon, and sat down to eat.  After a few bites, I played the Northern Pygmy Owl (112) song, and immediately got a response.  Ah, a nice way to end the day I thought.
Long Creek Reservoir
Spotted Sandpiper - Long Creek Reservoir
Red-tailed Hawk near Long Creek Reservoir
When I was down to my last bite, I found the packet of desiccant  that is supposed to keep the contents fresh, absorbing any excess moisture or aromas.   I eat such food so rarely that I don’t remember these packets are in there.  I suppose if I ate it, it might keep me from farting for a year or so……… 

I usually don’t sleep well outside of my own bed, but since I was already lacking in that department, I slept better than the previous night, but not really enough to feel “normal.”  Out there it was totally silent.  No trains or semi trucks to disturb me.  

At dawn a Western Screech Owl (113) began his trills.  How nice, one owl serenades me to sleep, and another wakes me up.  In the vicinity of the site I added Hammond’s Flycatcher (114) and Stellar’s Jay (115).

It was now quite light, and I figured I could stop often on the way out.  My list was at 115, so I knew I had a shot at reaching the 125 mark, so had to plan some strategy as to how much time I should bird in Baker County before heading east just a few miles to Malhuer County.  I reasoned that the amount of sunlight meant a long day, and I had about half of the next day to finish there if I needed it.  On the way out I saw Green-tailed Towhee (116), Gray Flycatcher (117) and Vesper Sparrow (118).  I stopped at a creek and walked along the road which paralleled it.  It may be that a campground is down that road but there was no sign to indicate such.  A hundred yards down the road I spied a Lewis Woodpecker (119) up on the adjacent hillside.   When I was back near the truck I heard a Warbling Vireo (120).  As I side stepped a little to get a better view of it, my foot stepped on something quite soft and mooshy.  I looked down to see a huge cow pie.  I guess I was in for some aroma therapy.  This is one time I wish I had flat soles, but mine were the type with deep groves, and, well, I spent the next few minutes messaging the gravel road with my left foot.  In looking back, I maybe should have taken a pic of my footprint, but was in no mood for joking around.

Cow pie creator of the open range















On the way out to the Hwy I saw what I assumed was a kestrel sitting on top of a juniper tree and just kept driving.  However, the bird took off and I could then see it was an immature Sharp-shinned Hawk (121).  Being still not far from Unity Lake, I decided to return there with hopes that the wind had died down so I could more adequately look over the water.  I spent about 45 minutes driving there and scoping the water as well as the wetlands, all to no avail - no new birds.  So I returned to Unity, found a hummingbird feeder along main street, parked where I would not look too conspicuous, and ate breakfast while watching it.  Once again, no hummers showed up, but alongside the house a Lesser Goldfinch (122) did. 

Phone Booth in Unity.  No cell phone service?
Next, it was on to Malhuer County.  Not long before Baker County ends, the highway goes through a canyon, and I needed both Rock and Canyon Wrens, so stopped at a likely place.  Just before I was to play a Rock Wren song, a Bewick’s Wren (123) piped up from the willow thicket lining the stream on the other side of the road.  This seemed out of place, but he sang long and loud.  A Rock Wren (124) responded to play back, but a Canyon Wren did not. 

Not long after that I took a right turn on Camp Creek Road with plans to access the west side of Ironside Mountain - Malhuer County.  The reader should understand that Ironside Mountain is in the NW corner of the county, and is the only such wooded area in it, so if you need those types of forest species for the county, you need to make the trek here.  I found it to be a beautiful and scenic place, but also needing a high clearance vehicle the higher up you got. 

I would be driving some 7 miles before I changed counties, and the literature from the ECAS website talked about this “increasingly rough road.”  I was relieved that the bad part was after the 7 miles.  I had printed off a map 


that Dean Molen had provided for them, and it was very detailed, showing just where the county lines are. When I figured I must be getting pretty close, a Goshawk flushed from the right side of the road, crossed in front of me, and headed south along the hillside, apparently disappearing in some trees.   I dug out the map quickly to figure out if we were yet in Malhuer County, but we were short of it.  A nice bird to grace the list for the day though.  However, as I continued south a bit further, the goshawk was seen again off on the same hillside, heading south again, and he kept going until I saw him circle high over where the road went east, up a hillside, which I knew to be in Malhuer County.  Ka-ching!  This was a nice way to start adding species to that county list, which now stood at 70.  This was one bird which, according to the ECAS list, was considered rare for the county, so was the best bird of the whole trip.

When I got up to the top of that road, up the hillside, I stopped, got out to have a look around.  Shortly a White-breasted Nuthatch (71) flew my direction and landed not far away.  Next additions were Chipping Sparrow (72), House Wren (73) and Mountain Bluebird (74).  I stopped seemingly every few hundred yards to check for birds, and also because the scenery was worth it.  In making this blog it was difficult to know which of the many pictures to include.  I followed the directions leading up the mountain, and, true to format, the road deteriorated, but not so bad as to make this adventurous county lister turn around.  I eventually came to a fork where a log was across one road, indicating I could not go that way, and there were “No Trespassing” signs the other direction.  I reasoned that no one was going to be out here patrolling this area, so I headed up that way.  I did not get very far because it just got too steep and my wheels began spinning out, so had no choice but to turn around.  But that was OK.  I had seen plenty of great landscapes as well as birds.
Ironside Mountain














Typical Scenery along the way up Ironside Mountain















More Typical Scenery along the way up Ironside Mountain















Female Cassin's Finch - Ironside Mountain














Here is a list of new birds added to Malhuer County: Dusky Flycatcher (75), Clark’s Nutcracker (76), Cassin’s Finch (77), Western Wood Pewee (78), Green-tailed Towhee (79), Western Tanager (80), Warbling Vireo (81), Pileated Woodpecker  (a pair-82), Golden-crowned Kinglet (83), Hammond’s Flycatcher (84), Orange-crowned Warbler (85), Yellow-rumped Warbler (86), Yellow Warbler (87), Hermit Thrush (88).  I also heard what may have been a White-headed Woodpecker, but as I am not familiar enough with their rattle call, I opted to leave it off the list.  Going to this area was a high-light of the trip, and the sleepless night of Tuesday was forgotten, for the time being.  I have some concrete hopes of returning some day, maybe even convincing my wife to come along.

I needed to retrace my route back down the mountain and out again to the highway.  When I got to the approximate area where I flushed the Goshawk, I spied another accipiter on a snag on the wooded hillside.  Through my binoculars I could not tell if it was a Cooper’s Hawk or a Sharp-shinned Hawk.  And just as I was looking down to reach for my scope, he must have taken off, as when my eyes returned to the hillside, the snag was birdless.  So I drove on, and in a few feet the hawk flew out across the road after some small bird, and then I could tell it was a Cooper’s Hawk.  I was now back in Baker County, so this was my final bird there (125), and seeing the third accipiter in one county in one morning was just fine with me, but even better was reaching the 125 mark. 

Once back on the highway, it was not far to the county line, and I started adding more birds here and there.  A Barn Swallow (89) was first.  At a wet field I heard, then saw Wilson’s Snipe (90) and Sora (91). It was some 50 miles to the town of Vale where I was headed, and new birds along the way were: Brown-headed Cowbird (92), Bullock’s Oriole (93), Cliff Swallow (94), Sage Thrasher (95), Brewer’s Sparrow (96), Western Kingbird (97) and Northern Rough-winged Swallow (98).  

After getting gas in Vale, I headed to where I could look at the Vale Sewage Lagoons.  To do this you have to park on the side of the road, hike up a steep hillside so as to look over the berm beyond which they are hidden by.  As soon as I parked my car, I could hear Yellow-headed Blackbirds (99), which made my within one of my grand goal.  What would be the next bird?  I needed four species of ducks, and two were here - Cinnamon Teal (100) would be the memorable bird of the day/year, followed by Wood Duck (101).  I next went over to Bully Creek Reservoir where I was able to add: Western (102) an Clark’s (103) Grebes, Chat (104), Osprey (105) Eared Grebe (106), Blue-winged Teal (107) and Redhead (108).  I had been here with my wife back in February working on winter birds, but this time I drove to the end to check out the large riparian area, which was mostly large cottonwood trees.  

I tried to walk into the grove where a side road led, but found it too wet. There were orioles aplenty here though.  At the very end, where the small creek leads into the cottonwood grove was a pull-out where there was another chat and a few yellow warblers.  While I was parked there a rancher pulled up, asking me what I was doing, to which I said “Birding.”  He asked me if I had seen the Bald Eagle, which I had.  He said they had a nest somewhere in the cottonwoods.  I relayed I was from the Willamette Valley where they had become common, but that I really enjoyed seeing the Golden Eagles when I came over to the east side of the Cascades.  He appeared to be about the same age as me, and he said when he was young, the Golden Eagles were as thick as the vultures, but they had died back.  He thought they were now increasing.  He said he owned a lot of land upstream from the reservoir and he was happy to let people come on his property, but his dad was not so like-minded. So he went his way, and I went mine.

Sushi anyone?  Osprey at Bully Creek Reservoir.
Bully Creek Reservoir
Bullock' Oriole - Bully Creek Reservoir
I was planning on going next to Beulah Reservoir, some 50 miles to the west.  By now it was hot and windy, and I ended up turning the AC on for a little comfort.  When I reached the town of Ventura I added Bank Swallow (109) and Forster’s Tern (110).  I had heard there were both Bobolinks and Curlews in the wet fields in the area, and spent about 30 minutes looking, but came up empty.  Maybe I need more specifics?

Lazuli Bunting - Juntura, Oregon
I next headed north to the reservoir.  Other birders have told me that the road to the lake as well as the lake are quite birdy, so my hopes were up.  Not far out of town I added Lazuli Bunting (111) and Eastern Kingbird (112).  About 6 miles along is the “Chukar Park” campground.  Any birder should suspect why the place is so named, and to my surprise, a Chukar (113) was just past the entrance!  I almost got his pic to prove it, but you will just have to take my word for it.  Shortly after that I saw a small flock of Cedar Waxwings (114).  The road went through a beautiful valley to a beautiful lake.  I started wracking my brain as to the meaning of the word Beulah, so when back home looked it up.  Here is Webster’s definition: “an idyllic land near the end of life’s journey in Bunyan’s Pilgrim’s Progress.”  This seemed fitting since I was near the end of my birding jaunt. 

There is a boat lunching area just beyond the dam where I found a Spotted Sandpiper (115).  The water looked quite duckless so I kept driving, hoping that where the river entered the lake would be different.  Along the way I added Lark Sparrow (116) and Caspian Tern (117).  Eventually  I rounded a corner and was at the end of the lake, and was rewarded with somewhat of a finale of birds to end the day: American Avocet (118), Wilson’s Phalarope (119), Red-necked Phalarope (120), Virginia Rail (121) Common Yellowthroat (122), and Marsh Wren (123).  There were really a good variety and many birds there.   On the way back to Chukar Park Campground I added Loggerhead Shrike (124) and Lesser Goldfinch (125).
Preening time for Pelicans at Beulah Reservoir















American Avocet at Beulah Reservoir
















Lark Sparrow - Beulah Reservoir














Beulah Reservoir - North End
Here is a list of the rest of the birds here: Canada Goose, Wood Duck, Gadwall, American Wigeon, Mallard, Blue-winged, Cinnamon and Green-winged Teal, Northern Shoveler, Northern Pintail, Ring-necked Duck, Lesser Scaup, Barrow’s Goldeneye, Ruddy Duck, California Quail, Pheasant, Pied-billed, Western and Clark’s Grebes, Cormorant, White Pelican, Great-blue Heron, Turkey Vulture, Red-tailed Hawk, American Kestrel Sora, Coot, Crane, Killdeer, Snipe, Forester’s Tern, N. Rough-winged, Tree, Violet-green, Barn and Cliff Swallows, House Wren, Mountain Bluebird, Robin, Starling, Yellow Warbler, Chipping Sparrow, Song Sparrow, Red-winged, Brewer’s, Yellow-headed Blackbird, Meadowlark, Cowbird, Bullock’s Oriole, American Goldfinch and House Sparrow.

It was dusk by the time I reached the campground, so ate a wee bit, jumped in the back of my pick up, and slept pretty good, probably out of exhaustion.  Nature was calling at 2:43 A.M.  I did not think I would have much more appreciable sleep, felt rejuvenated enough, so headed west.  I also felt good about the total of the bird lists, mainly reaching 125 in both Baker and Malhuer Counties.  I drove on in the dark night, figuring I’d be missing lots of great scenery, and of the 10 vehicles that passed me going east on the way to Burns, 9 were semi trucks.   I got gas in Burns, and the sun came up mid way to Bend.  Somewhere around Chickahominy Reservoir was a dead Sage Grouse in the road.  This was indeed unfortunate to see a rare species that had met his doom.  A little further a dead badger did not evoke the same sentiments though. 

On the power poles along the way I saw many Red-tailed Hawks, 2 Golden Eagles and 2 Ferruginous Hawks.  There were Ravens aplenty too. I stopped at the Badlands, about 30 miles before Bend, to eat breakfast, and saw Loggerhead Shrike (205) and Brewer’s Sparrow (206), both additions to my Deschutes County list. 

Sub adult Golden Eagle near Brothers, Oregon















Ferruginous Hawk near Brothers, Oregon
Loggerhead Shrike at the Badlands















Otherwise, the rest of the drive was uneventful.  I got a little drowsy west of the pass and pulled over to rest my eyes for 10 minutes, in which time I dozed and was refreshed.  I stopped at Detroit Flats just in time to see a rainstorm come in, so turned around and made for home.  It is now obvious that the lack of sleep on the trip was a let down to my immune system such that I succumbed to whatever bug I was last exposed to.  

It is great to accomplish the 100/county mark.  I’d like to thank a few people who shared their birding knowledge: Paul Sullivan, Jeff Harding, Chuck Gates, Russ Nimitz, Jimmy Billistine, Judy Meredith, Dan Heyerly, Diane Pettey, Tyler Hallman, Roy Gerig. The Oregon birding community is composed of many great people, willing to share birding info.

I am undecided about how to proceed next.  I like the incremental idea of shooting for 125, 150, 175, 200 in each county.  This obviously would be easier if one has the time, something I hope to have more of in a few years after retirement.  In the meantime I may try to fill in missing species in various counties nearby.

It is not really that hard to find 100 species in each county.  You mainly need to make the time and put forth the effort because the birds are gettable.  You could probably do 36 big days and accomplish the feat in May-June (except for Gilliam County!). The second hundred, is another story, and is best explained by the title of the song by Ringo Star - “It don’t come easy.”


Friday, May 20, 2016

Reaching 200 in Linn County

One of my goals this year was to reach 200 in Lane, Deschutes and Linn Counties.  I am/was close enough in these counties (180s) to put in the effort, and was able to do so in Lane in January and in Deschutes in April.  As I work in Linn County, I keep my eyes and ears open while driving through Albany to Lebanon and back each day, and earlier this week heard a Pheasant when I arrived at work, which brought my up my list to 190.  Having been in touch with Jeff Harding about where to go for specific species, and having a few days off, I headed to Linn County this morning (5/12/16) with a few target birds on the radar.

My first stop was the wetlands on the north side of Diamond Hill Road where I found a Yellow-headed Blackbird (191) within a few minutes of searching.  Next stop was just two miles away where Belts Road joins Gap Road.  S Schlick was here earlier this week and reported both Vesper and Grasshopper Sparrows.  At the junction I saw a Vesper Sparrow (192), but needed to go down Belts Road a few hundred yards to find the Grasshopper Sparrow (193), which was quite obliging, allowing me to take a few pics.  Also in the area Lazuli Buntings, Meadowlarks, Savannah Sparrows and Common Yellowthroats were the more vocal ones. 
Grasshopper Sparrow - Belts Road

Grasshopper Sparrow - Belts Road

Western Tanager - Gap Road

I next headed north on Gap Road, stopping here and there trying to get a response  to playback from a Cassin’s Vireo and Wrentit, both without success.  I was able to add House Wren (194), Turkey (195) and Western Tanager (196).  About a mile south of Brownsville are the rice ponds, and just south of them is a brushy hill.   Jeff Fleischer told me it was a good place to find a Wrentit, but I could only find a Yellow-breasted Chat (197). I stopped at the Brownsville Sewage Ponds where there were 3  Long-billed Dowitchers plus 4 goose families.  I had toyed with the idea of heading into the mountains next, but it was already heating up quite a bit, so decided to meander back home.

My next stop was at the Halsey Sewage Ponds.  To see these you either need to trespass or stand on the roof of your vehicle.  The canopy of my truck allowed me to not break the law, and there were some good birds here:  2 male Blue-winged Teal (198), a pair of Redhead and one Bonaparte’s Gull.  
Redheads  - Halsey Sewage Lagoon

Blue-winged Teal - Halsey Sewage Lagoon

From there I went south to Junction City, and then back north on Rt 99 to the Philomath Sewage Ponds to look for the Pectoral Sandpiper and Whimbrel which were reported from there yesterday, but they had gone on.  There were, however, 5 Redhead and 10 Greater White-fronted Geese and a few of the expected species.  There was also one Dunlin who was injured, and so did not fly off when I drove up to it.  A large bull frog watched all of my photography, not budging a bit.  Only 10 feet away I would expect he would not tolerate such a close approach. 
Bull Frog at the PPP

Dunlin at the PPP



On Friday 5-20-16 I had a free day, and enlisted the help of Jeff Harding, a local Linn County resident who many of you know.  There were still some easier holes in my Linn Co list, and local expertise should get me over the 200 hurdle.  Upon arrival at his place, we walked  through his back woods listening for Cassin’s Vireos (199), which we eventually found.  Next we went over to his in-laws barn where we got looks at a local Barn Owl (200) up in the rafters.  My camera would not allow me a shot in the poor lighting, so took a pic of a Barn Swallow instead.

Barn Swallow at Jeff's in laws















From here we headed NE for about 6-7 miles to some newly regenerating forest where I was able to add Wrentit (201), Mountain Quail (202) and Hutton’s Vireo (203).  It was fairly birdy there with Chats, Willow Flycatcher, Rufous Hummer, Common Yellowthroats, Scrub Jay and a few others I cannot remember.

Since we were successful so soon, we decided we had ample time to head to the mountains, so stopped back at Jeff’s house and made P&J sandwiches and headed east.  We stopped at Foster Reservoir only to find it completely void of waterfowl.  Our next stop was a Lava Lake.  On the way there we encountered a female Sooty Grouse on the side of the road, so turned around for pics, and she obliged us. 

Sooty Grouse along Hwy 20















I suppose the label Lava “Lake” may be a stretch as there is only a small creek that runs through a large meadow containing many small willow trees.  Nevertheless it is a beautiful place.  Our main target here was Sandhill Crane (204) which we found without too much trouble.  Since we only saw one, we suspect the mate was on a nest.  Jeff has been seeing a pair here for over 20 years.
Sandhill Crane at Lava Lake















Lava Lake











The sun came out while we were there and so did the birds.  Another target bird was Dusky Flycatcher (205) which we finally got good looks at after hearing it for some time.  Other birds there were Hermit, Wilson’s, Macgillivray’s and Yellow Warblers, Common Yellowthroats, Warbling Vireo, Tree, VG and NRW Swallows, Vaux Swifts, Song Sparrow, Sora, Va Rail, Red-winged Blackbird, Hammond’s Flycatcher, and a few others I am sure I am forgetting.   

Next stop was Lost Lake where there were Barrow’s Goldeneyes, Canada Geese, Mallards, Yellow-rumped Warblers, Red-breasted Nuthatches, Western Tanager.

Barrow's Goldeneye - Lost Lake















Next stop was the pass, and we went straight to the Hoo Doo Ski Resort hoping for Nutcrackers, but we dipped.  There were no Cassin’s Finches either.  At least a pair of Mountain Bluebirds felt sorry for us and gave us confiding views. We then went over to Big Lake hoping for a migrating scoter, but this lake was duckless, just like Foster Lake was.  There were a few Mt Chickadees, Juncos, and YR Warblers, and one Western Tanager though.   In case any readers are wondering about road conditions, there was no snow on the ground anywhere near the road.

Mountain Bluebird - HooDoo













The trip back was straight to Jeff’s place, and from our conversations I was able to gather some good info on finding a few more Linn Co birds, as well as some other good ideas for other counties.  


Next up - next week is the big week when I plan to finish the 100/county effort with a trip to Gilliam, Baker and Malhuer Counties, so expect a good report afterwards.

Saturday, May 14, 2016

A Good Day at the Refuge 5-14-16

Sometimes a good rain can down birds which are migrating, so this afternoon I went over to Baskett Slough NWR to see if the inclement weather caused something unusual to land there.  My first stop was at the kiosk where I could stay dry as I scoped the main marsh area.  I was really hoping for rare shorebirds, but all I could find were a few Long-billed Dowitchers, a pair of Black-necked Stilts, and one Spotted Sandpiper.  It seemed a little bit of a let down since huge numbers of shorebirds were reported along the coast just a week ago.  As I was looking over the marsh a large tern flew into my field of view - Caspian Tern.  Bingo!  Usually once each spring one gets reported from here, so this was great.

From the kiosk I went to Colville Road where there was a pair of Blue-winged Teal and another pair of Stilts.  The teal are rare nesters and can usually be found here at this time of year.  Where the road is almost at water level with wide pull outs is called the “Narrows,” a presumed borrowed label from a similar area at Malhuer NWR, although there is a tiny community with that name on the south end of it.   While there a Merlin flew over. 

From here I drove over to Morgan Lake at the north end of the refuge.  While walking the trail to the lake a Green Heron flew over.  Once at the lake I could see a duck about 200 yards out, and in the scope it sure looked like a female Red-breasted Merganser, a rare inland find.  Once she saw me she began swimming in the other direction.  I hoped she would not go far and retraced my steps back to my truck to grab my camera.  I should have taken it with me, but as most of the time there is never anything rare on the lake, I purposely left it.  

When I got back to the lake, she was closer, so I snapped a number of pics to document it.  But slowly I began to figure out it was a weird plumaged Hooded Merganser.  I had even texted a few others just in case they were free to check it out.  So I next texted them back saying I had to eat crow.  Oh well, it was a good educational experience if nothing else.   However, at the far end of the lake I spied a suspicious looking bird which kept diving, but once I got it in the scope, turned out to be a Common Loon.  Bingo!  This species is not reported in the county every year, and are rare, with less than 20 records here in Polk County. This one was not to be confused with anything else, so I could text those dudes back with better news. While watching the loon, a Common Yellowthroat popped up in front of me, almost daring me to snap his picture, so I took him up on it.  His bill was chock full of insects, so I figured he had many mouths to feed.

From here I came back to Colville Road.  There were many swallows at the Narrows lining the electric wires, and among them were 3 Purple Martins.  Between those on the wires and over the water (swallows) there was probably a thousand birds or so, so I began the search for the brown ones, and finally found a Rough-winged Swallow.  I spend some 15 minutes looking for a Bank Swallow, but could not turn one up.  While doing so, I started hearing martins, and then discovered there were at least 10 of them near the power pole  more to the east.  I ended up counting 16 Martins, a larger than usual number for here, but this is what inclement weather can do.


Just as I was about to leave, a couple Yellow-headed Blackbirds landed on the road nearby allowing me to snap their pictures as well.


Black-necked Stilt

A pair of Blue-winged Teal























Female Hooded Merganser
























Common Loon






















Common Yellowthroat
























Purple Martins























Yellow-headed Blackbirds


























Monday, May 9, 2016

Marion County Big Day 5-5-16

Hi All,
On 5/5/16 four of us did a big day in Marion County.  This included myself, Brandon Wagner, Doug Robinson and Tyler Hallman.  Jenna Curtis, who has joined us in the past was in Panama, so was excused.  Last year we did Yamhill County, and the year prior Polk County. Doing a big day is fun and takes a lot of planning and strategy to find the most possible birds in one day, and spring migration is the best time.

We met at Brandon’s house, just north of Independence at 4:45 A.M. and went south and over the Independence bridge into Marion County.  Our first owling stop was quiet, but the following one, a couple miles north of Ankeny NWR, yielded Common Yellowthroat (1) Spotted Towhee (2) American Robin (3) Tree Swallow (4) Great-horned (5) and Western Screech owls (6).  En route to Pintail Marsh we had Savannah Sparrow (7) in the head-lights and heard both Song Sparrow (8) and Western Meadowlark (9) in the vicinity.

As there was a report on OBOL the day before of a late Snow Goose (10) at Ankeny, we stopped at Pintail Marsh to scan over what geese spent the night there, and in the dim light were able to find it, as well as Cackling Goose (11) Canada Goose (12) Northern Shoveler (13) Gadwall (14) and heard Black Phoebe (15) Bewick’s Wren (16) and Red-tailed Hawk (17).

There were other waterfowl that we could have added to the list, but we would return after a visit to the Rail Trail just down the road.  By now it was 5:30 A.M. and our next few additions to the list for the day would not be visual, but by ear.  A minute or two in the parking lot at the trailhead gave us Brown Creeper (18) Mourning Dove (19) Black-capped Chickadee (20) and Yellow Warbler (21).  We spend some 40 minutes walking the trail and marsh and by the time we were back in the car our list was at 46 with the additions of: Yellow-breasted Chat, American Goldfinch, Red-winged Blackbird, Swanson’s Thrush, American Bittern, Marsh Wren, Cinnamon Teal, Mallard, Yellow-headed Blackbird, Virginia Rail, Brown-headed Cowbird, Sora, Great Egret, Downy Woodpecker, Red-breasted Sapsucker, Northern Flicker, Starling, White-breasted Nuthatch, Wilson’s Warbler, Anna’s Hummingbird, Crow, Warbling Vireo, Western Tanager, Bullock’s Oriole, and Black-headed Grosbeak.

A short drive back to Pintail Marsh and we were back out of the car.  It was 06:15 and light was just fine now to see everything.  We spent 30 minutes between here and a short walk to the Frog Pond adding: Least (47) and Western Sandpipers (48) Long-billed Dowitcher (49) Green-winged Teal (50) American Wigeon (51) Common Goldeneye (52) Greater Yellowlegs (53) Barn Swallow (54) Northern Pintail (55) Cliff Swallow (56) Bald Eagle (57) Ring-necked Duck (58) Northern Rough-winged Swallow (59) Ruddy Duck (60) Peregrine Falcon (61) Killdeer (62) Brewer’s Blackbird (63) Dunlin (64) Orange-crowned Warbler (65) Wood Duck (66) and Great-blue Heron (67).  The Common Goldeneyes and Snow Goose were really the only bonus birds of the day - species you really cannot expect.

A short jaunt west across the R&R tracks and we decided to pull over into the viewpoint and added Kestrel (68) Horned Lark (69) and  an overdue Eurasian Collared Dove (70)  A half mile down the road at the small community of Sidney were Acorn Woodpecker (71) House Finch (72) House Sparrow (73).  On the short way to Eagle Marsh we added Violet-green Swallow (74) Scrub Jay (75) and Osprey (76).  We parked in the lot on the east side of the same R&R tracks to check out the wetland there and added  Bushtit (77).  

At Eagle Marsh we added Pied-billed Grebe (78) Bufflehead (79) Lesser Scaup (80) Cooper’s Hawk (81) and Vaux Swift (82).  A few yards east we stopped on the north side pull out and added Semi-palmated Plover (83).  I should stop and explain here, since there are readers who do not do big days or realize that there are certain rules which the ABA has in place to make such efforts “official.”  One of them is that everyone in the group must see or hear 95% of all the birds on the list.  The last addition was only  heard by one in the group, and played a part in returning to the refuge later in the day.  If you know your math, this means that by the time you reach 100, you have 5 “grace birds,” so to say, which you keep track of, and it doesn’t  matter too much at the end of the day so long as you don’t accumulate more than the 5%. So for every 20 species you are only allowed one  grace bird which is not seen or heard by everyone, and so you try to keep those ones to a minimum and knock them off of the grace list as you can.

Just east we parked at the junction of Buena Vista and Ankeny Hill Rds and picked up Evening Grosbeak (84) Purple Finch (85) Western Wood-pewee (86) and White-crowned Sparrow (87).  We planned to head over to Duck Flat Road but took the long way there, going into South Salem and picked up Turkey Vulture (88) en route.  Our first stop was the gravel pond in back of Kelley’s Furniture Store where we got Double-crested Cormorant (89) Spotted Sandpiper (90) Band-tailed Pigeon (91) and Northern Harrier (92).  At the lake in front of Lowe’s we got our only Coot (93) of the day.  From there we went the short distance to Cascade Gateway Park where we picked up Rock Pigeon (94) Green Heron (95) House Wren (96) and in leaving we spied 2 large gulls in the distance, which counted as a large gull species (97).  At another nearby gravel pit 2 of us heard a California Quail (98).  This would play into those grace issues later in the day.

From south Salem we headed to Duck Flat Rd and the nice wetlands there.  Tyler and I had been here scouting the previous week.  Both of us had never been here before and were quite impressed with the place.  The first bird added to the list here was a Ring-necked Pheasant (99), followed by Wilson’ Snipe (100) and Junco (101), the only other additions, which seemed a little bit deflating for a place with such great potential, but the unexpected is the norm on a big day.

On our drive east  it was somehow brought up about my new hearing aids, and someone used the word “powerful” to describe them.  Guess it was a stark contrast from last year when it was quite obvious (at least to me) that I was being left out when it came to hearing some of the birds.  So I explained they were so powerful I could hear their thoughts, which brought out a few laughs.  But I was reminded they were not all that great when we went by Niagra Park and someone read the sign, but I thought they were joking around, for to my ears it sounded like “Viagra Park.”  That seemed to set the stage for viagra jokes and jests on occasion during the rest of the day.

We now started for the mountains, stopping first at Fisherman’s Bend Campground.  We arrived there at 10:15 and within one or two minutes after  getting out of the car added Hermit Warbler (102) Black-throated Warbler (103) Pacific Wren (104) Rufous Hummingbird (105) Pacific-sloped (106) and Hammond’s Flycatcher (107).  A little down the way toward the Santiam River we added Chestnut-sided Chickadee (108) and on the water Common Merganser (109).  If we were here a couple weeks ago, Harlequin Ducks would likely have been on the river, but by now had dispersed father upstream.  It was still a great stop, and reaching 108 by this time of day was great motivation to keep going.

We made short stops here and there, scanning Detroit Lake for loons or grebes, but did not find anything new for the list until we reached Detroit Flats, at the head of Detroit Lake.  This area has become well known in recent times for attracting east side migrants heading north, and the week before Tyler and I saw species that would certainly make good additions to the list.  Today was a not to be quite as good, but nevertheless, we added a few here: Lincoln’s Sparrow (110) Dusky and Gray Flycatchers (111 & 112) Raven, (113) Ring-billed Gull (114) Belted Kingfisher (115), and one distinctive Flatulated Flycatcher.  But seeing we were up against the clock with holes still on the list, we stopped farting around and got more serious, if you can believe that one.  On the way back to the town of Detroit we heard a Macgillivray’s Warbler (116). We stopped in the general store there for a few needs, then headed west, over the bridge and turned right and eventually headed up FS Rd 2225.  

Osprey at Detroit Flats














Gray Flycatcher - Detroit Flats















Dusky Flycatcher - Detroit Flats















About 4 miles up this road we stopped twice, adding Sooty Grouse (117) Townsend’s Solitare (118) Golden-crowned Kinglet (119) Northern Pygmy Owl (120) and Red-breasted Nuthatch (121).

Northern Pygmy Owl above Detroit















Tyler Hallman trying to convince Brandon and Doug about hearing a Golden-crowned Kinglet














From here we descended back to Detroit Lake, then headed up Rt 46 with hopes of eventually reaching Ollalie Meadows.  Out strategy was to now find  various high elevation species there and along the way, one of which was a long overdue Stellar’s Jay (122).  I had told Tyler, when scouting the week before, that one thing we would learn on our big day was how to do a better big day in Marion County based on our short-comings.  When you don’t live in an area and are not acquainted with it intimately, you are not aware of little side trips to find one or two species you are ignorant of, and so the list at the end of the day tends to reflect such.  Plus, you learn what you should not have done.  We probably got within 10 miles of Olallie Meadows and came across a fallen log in the road, too large to move, so turned around and took a couple spur roads to try to get higher up. (We also had reached a little snow, and we will never know if that would have impeded us as well.)  We were able to add Hermit and Varied Thrush (123 & 124) Yellow-rumped Warbler (125) Golden-crowned Sparrow (126) Pileated and Hairy Woodpeckers (127 & 128) and Grey Jay (129).  This part of the strategy took too much time and plus we were some 90 minutes from being back in the lowlands.  If we were to do it again we would more likely find a closer place to Detroit to try for higher elevation species.

Now it was downhill all the way back to the lowlands.  Near Big Cliff Reservoir we finally found our American Dipper (130) for the day.  We next needed to figure out some strategy for adding what birds we could with what day light we had left.  During a big day event, this is the time of day when you look over your list and figure out what you have not seen, where you can find it, figure out if you have enough time to chase whatever easier birds are left.  

Since this was our 3rd big day effort as a group (minus Jenna) we had toyed with a name for it, something to call ourselves like they do for the world series of birding that takes place every year in New Jersey.  Since we had some time to kill while driving to the next destination, I decided to bring up the idea again. We more or less accepted a name I suggested for now, called the “Big Day Dudes.”  If Jenna rejoins us next year we would of course need to change it, but for now it will work.  In doing these big days, the group develops a certain comradery, friendship and trust that is uplifting and lays a foundation for similar events in the future.

Tyler had done his homework and figured out in advance some birds we might be needing and where to find them, one of the great features of Ebird.  Being one of Doug’s undergrad students, tech savvy and pursuing a degree in wildlife science, and a great birder, he was a great asset to the group.  He also had the best hearing in the group, so was often hearing birds the rest were not.  This led to the occasional ribbing of wondering if some of them were a figment of his imagination, but in the end, he was proved right more often than not, so we were OK with taking his word for it and usually soon the bird would be heard by the rest of us. He remembered a place not far off the hwy where both Lazuli Buntings and Vesper Sparrows were a possibility, so we checked it out, but came up empty.  We then went to Silverton and stopped at the residence of John Thomas.  Tyler had been there recently to see the wintering Harris’ Sparrow. Plus there were Lesser Goldfinches there at the time.  We mused about Pine Siskins being possible as well.  We dipped on all of them.  Plus, we had 7 species on the grace list, which meant that we could really only count 129 at this point.  But while at Thomas' place I saw a California Quail, which did not change anything, but we were maybe a little closer being that 3 of us had seen or heard one, leaving us to get one for Brandon.

Next stop was at back to Duckflat Rd where we figured by now the lighting would be great, being in back of us.  We were able to add Wilson’s Phalarope (131) and Lesser Yellowlegs (132).  While there I figured it was time for a group picture, so had the guys line up and mounted my camera on my tripod.  My camera is fairly new to me, and I could not remember how to set the timer, so ended up taking a few pictures before I figured it out.  My eyes are quite far sighted, so need glasses for reading, and I could not read the various settings, and ended up setting the feature that takes 60 frames at a time.  I am not sure why cameras might be needed for such, but when it was all over, I thought I only took 4 pictures of us, but when I got around to uploading them on my home PC, it turns out I took 240 pictures of the Big Day Dudes!  And the one where I am in it is not even in focus! Oh well, at least most of the rest of the day went well.

We had limited time left  and so needed to make a decision: Return to Ankeny NWR or head to a friend of Brandon’s where we could possible find Western Bluebird and Chipping Sparrow.  We opted for Ankeny partly because when reading OBOL at mid day we found out someone saw 2 Semipalmated Plovers there, one we needed to knock off the grace list. 

When almost to Pintail Marsh we found a California Quail along side the road, so now those on the grace list would not penalize us.  The light was fading badly, and it was getting harder to see, but after 5 minutes  and not finding anything new, we made a bee line over to Eagle Marsh where we found a female Hooded Merganser (133), the final bird for the day.  

We made the drive back to Brandon’s with our headlights on, arriving about 9 PM. tired but satisfied.  While listing 133 species is respectable, any big day always has some misses.  In reviewing these we figure 140 is certainly reachable, and even 150 is possible if the weather and luck good your way.  So here is a list of gettable birds we missed: Greater-white Fronted Goose, Blue-winged Teal, Greater Scaup, Wild Turkey, Mountain Quail, any migrating Loon or Grebe, Sharp-shinned Hawk, Black-bellied Plover, Solitary Sandpiper, Red-necked Phalarope, a few species of owls, Western Kingbird, Olive-sided Flycatcher, Cassin’s and Hutton’s Vireos, Ruby-crowned Kinglet, Western Bluebird, Pipit, Cedar Waxwing, Nashville Warbler, Townsend’s Warbler, Vesper and Fox Sparrows, Lazuli Bunting, Cassin’s Finch, Red Crossbill, Pine Siskin, Lesser Goldfinch.  
The "Big Day Dudes"From Left to Right:
Bill Tice, Doug Robinson, Brandon Wagner and Tyler Hallman














Next year???  We did not make any firm plans but did bring up Linn, Tillamook and Wasco Counties to consider.  We hope this piece inspires you to get out birding more, and even try doing a big day.  They are fun and you learn things you may not have realized before about bird migration and habits.